Iran's negotiators have left the talks in Doha — and it was not a walkout. An official briefed on the talks said on Monday that the delegation departed on Sunday not because of difficulties in the negotiations, and that a draft proposal for a deal with the United States is now being circulated, with a follow-up meeting possible. The official gave no details of the draft, and that part of this report — the departure and the circulating draft — rests on that one unnamed official, reported by Reuters. What is on the record from Tehran itself is the shape of the deal Iran is pushing, and the faster clock it is now offering.
The basis of the talks, Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei said Monday, is still Iran's seven-step plan, drawn up in September: the United States ends its naval blockade of Iranian ports, Iran reopens the Strait of Hormuz, Washington grants a waiver on Iranian oil sales and cancels new sanctions, and the two sides then move on to talks on the other outstanding issues, including Iran's nuclear programme. "The basis of dialogue and talks between Iran and the US via mediators is still Iran's seven-steps proposal, which is now condensed, making it possible to implement it within two days," Baghaei said — confirming what Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said on Saturday, that under a deal the strait could be opened within two days rather than the seven days originally envisaged. Contacts between the two sides are continuing through the mediators, he added, with Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi in Doha to exchange messages with Washington via the Qataris.
Baghaei also stated Tehran's conditions in full: "Our demands have been articulated very clearly and transparently. These demands are reasonable and logical: no final agreement can be initiated, nor can the Strait of Hormuz be reopened or secured, unless the US naval blockade is brought to an end, Iran's demands are respected, and Iran's legitimate requirements are addressed." Iran is also seeking the release of its frozen financial assets — the subject of the Qatar track in the story below.
From Washington, there is no agreement and no new word on the draft. President Trump rejected the seven-step proposal when Iran first put it forward in September. He has said the United States would not launch new attacks on Iran before Tuesday's vote and that the talks with Tehran have been productive, though he has not ruled out further military action. The latest round ended with altered proposals but no breakthrough — and with concern in the region that the eight-month war could escalate again once the midterm elections are over. Asked about Tehran's view of the midterms, Baghaei said Iran did not expect the elections to "give birth to a new US."
For ordinary households, this is not distant diplomacy. The Strait of Hormuz is the channel a large share of the world's oil and gas moves through, and its closure — with the American blockade answering it — is a direct line to fuel prices, shipping costs and the price of everything shipped. A deal that reopens the strait in two days points the other way: oil moving again, pressure off prices, and an eight-month war closing instead of widening after the election. Which of those two futures arrives now depends on whether Washington takes up the draft that is circulating.
— Previously posted on Monday, November 2, 2026 —
The money has become the centre of the Doha talks. On their third day, Qatar is pushing to negotiate the release of more than $6 billion in frozen Iranian assets — the step that could reopen the Strait of Hormuz and restart negotiations over Iran's nuclear programme. The assets are proceeds of Iranian oil sales to South Korea, moved to restricted Qatari accounts in September 2023 under a prisoner swap; Washington suspended Iran's access after the October 7, 2023 attack on Israel. Under Qatar's compressed sequence, the United States would move first on sanctions relief, after which Iran would reopen the strait and begin nuclear talks — a timetable Tehran has agreed to cut from seven days to two.
The proposal now sits with Washington, and no public answer has come. Secretary of State Marco Rubio says Washington is open to a diplomatic solution and that President Trump has not yet decided on further strikes. From Tehran, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi — who is not attending in Doha — says there are no plans for direct talks, and that Iran stands ready for defence or diplomacy depending on Washington's "rationality". Security chief Mohsen Rezaei has disclosed a letter from Vice President JD Vance seeking to revive talks, but says that without Tehran's conditions met, "neither would the Strait of Hormuz be reopened nor would there be any negotiations".
The Gulf states are preparing for the answer to be no. Anwar Gargash, diplomatic adviser to the president of the United Arab Emirates, told the Manama Dialogue in Bahrain on Sunday that the American and Iranian positions are far apart and, if they are not bridged, "we have to worry about the worst". Another round of escalation, he said, serves neither Iran nor its neighbours: "We are also, as we have shown before, braced for the worst." The risk is live: on Friday, unidentified missiles struck a Pakistan-bound Qatari LNG tanker near the strait hours after Tehran had cleared its passage — and Qatar kept mediating regardless.
For American readers, the stakes are direct: the strait carries about a fifth of the world's oil, and whether this money-for-reopening deal lands before Tuesday's midterms will help set both fuel prices and the direction of the war. A deal pulls the region back from a wider conflict; a collapse leaves it braced for the escalation Gargash described. What happens next turns on Washington's answer.
— Previously posted on Monday, November 2, 2026 —
Oil prices fell more than 3 percent in early trading on Monday, as a third straight day of talks between Iranian and Qatari officials in Doha raised hopes of a deal to end the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran. Brent crude futures dropped $3.68, or 3.2 percent, to $109.75 a barrel by 0407 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude fell $3.43, or 3.3 percent, to $100.69 a barrel.
The fall unwinds part of a steep war premium. Brent ended October at its highest level in six months, carried there by fears that the conflict with Iran could escalate again once Tuesday's U.S. midterm elections are out of the way. Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade, called Monday's move a technical pullback after last week's strong gains, with hopes of diplomatic progress and a weekend without any meaningful military escalation taking some of the immediate heat out of prices for now.
Iran's foreign minister, Abbas Araqchi, said on Sunday that the talks were "ongoing and progressing," that their purpose was to continue consultations with the Qatari mediators, and that Tehran was prepared for "both defence and diplomacy." Under a two-day proposal discussed in Doha, Washington would carry out a package of measures on the first day and the Strait of Hormuz would reopen on the second. Iran's conditions are wide-ranging: lifting recently imposed U.S. sanctions, restoring oil waivers, reducing the American military presence in the region, releasing frozen Iranian funds, and ending the fighting on all fronts. Araqchi has been clear that no final conclusion has been reached, and that there has been no meeting with a U.S. delegation.
Washington, for its part, has given no public answer to the proposal. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has confirmed the Qatar-led talks are continuing but offered no timeframe, and President Trump has said the negotiations are going fine while making clear he is in no great hurry to close a deal. What is confirmed so far is a price move built on hope: three days of mediated talks, an Iranian proposal on the table, and no agreement signed by anyone.
The risk that pushed prices up has not disappeared. Attacks on oil tankers crossing the Strait of Hormuz are still driving up global energy and shipping costs, and on Sunday Iran's Revolutionary Guards claimed two tankers struck mines in the strait — a claim that has not been independently verified. Saudi Arabia still managed to raise its crude exports in October despite Houthi attacks on its energy infrastructure. Analysts at ING note that if the midterms pass with neither strikes nor a deal, the open question is whether the market keeps pricing in a substantial war premium or lets it gradually unwind. OPEC and its allies, meeting on Sunday, kept their December production targets steady.
Waterer also warned the fall could reverse fast: if the rhetoric around Iran is ratcheted higher after the midterm elections, Brent could be pushed toward $120 a barrel. For American households, what is at stake in Doha is the price of filling the tank and heating the home. If the talks hold and crude keeps sliding, some relief at the fuel pump would follow in the weeks ahead — but that relief is conditional on a deal that does not yet exist, and Monday's drop alone promises nothing. One headline out of the strait could put the war premium straight back.
Qatar's prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani, said on Saturday that mediation between Washington and Tehran continues and that significant progress has been made, adding that Washington is still willing to pursue a diplomatic solution. "We cannot wait to reach a perfect agreement; we hope to reach a good agreement," he said. Qatar has formally submitted a 48-hour, two-stage plan: on the first day the United States would lift its naval blockade and release part of Iran's frozen assets while Iran invites inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency; on the second day Iran would reopen the Strait of Hormuz and nuclear talks would resume. Iran has also sent the United States a new nuclear proposal through Qatar, and President Trump called Qatar's Emir on November 6.
President Trump met Qatar's prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani, at the White House on Monday in a closed-door meeting to discuss a new ceasefire and resuming nuclear talks, with Vice President JD Vance also meeting him. After the meeting, Trump said: "Iran militarily is effectively over," according to reports of his briefing-room remarks. Secretary of State Marco Rubio had said on Sunday that the talks have made little progress and that he sees no imminent breakthrough, while the president said on Sunday he is highly unlikely to order new strikes if the talks progress and produce a strong agreement. Qatar has denied that the talks have failed.
Iran's security chief, Mohsen Rezaei, challenged President Trump on Monday to accept Iran's seven conditions or face a prolonged confrontation, writing on social media: "The war on Iran has already wrecked the US government. But Washington flails like a desperate gambler. FOLD YOUR HAND. STOP manufacturing FAKE NEWS about imaginary talks. Stop denying the West Asian NEW ORDER. Time to SURRENDER to the seven conditions Iran has repeatedly set out." The seven conditions, conveyed via Qatar in September, are: an end to hostilities on all fronts, the release of frozen assets, the lifting of the naval blockade, the lifting of sanctions, the withdrawal of U.S. forces, war reparations, and an end to threats and insults.
In an interview with Al Mayadeen television on Tuesday, Rezaei called American claims of continuing negotiations or a meeting in Qatar a "pure lie," said a planned meeting with Vice President Vance was "completely baseless and false," and said Washington's response to Tehran's seven conditions was "deceptive" and not sufficient. "At the present moment, we are not conducting any negotiations with the Americans," he said. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi separately called the reports of a meeting "baseless speculations." The denial contrasts with the president's signal of "positive momentum" on Monday after what he called an "excellent conversation" with Qatar's prime minister.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio, speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the G7 foreign ministers' meeting in Paris on Tuesday, rejected Iran's demand for war reparations. "Iran is demanding reparations. They should be the ones paying reparations because they're the ones that have destabilised the region for long periods of time," Rubio said, adding that the Trump administration would not send what he described as "pallets of cash." Rubio said Iran's economic pain will intensify as sanctions compound and oil revenues dry up.
President Trump has authorised Vice President JD Vance to pursue direct peace talks with Iran's security chief, Mohsen Rezaei, according to reports on Wednesday. Tehran has denied that any meeting is planned. The authorisation follows Rezaei's disclosure of a letter from Vance seeking to revive talks, and comes as Rezaei has publicly called American claims of continuing negotiations a "pure lie" and said no negotiations with the Americans are taking place at present.
President Trump has ruled out the direct talks he authorised a day earlier. In a Truth Social post on Thursday, Trump said he had asked Vice President JD Vance to focus his "complete and total attention" on what he described as massive corruption and crime in Democrat-run cities and states, naming Minnesota, California and Illinois, and said the budget could be quickly balanced by correcting it. "We don't need a deal with Iran. Those days have long since passed. We've got their money, Hundreds of Billions of Dollars, and we've got their Strait!" Trump wrote. The post came a day after the Wall Street Journal reported that Vance was considering face-to-face talks with Iran's security chief, Mohsen Rezaei, and after Trump had authorised Vance to pursue them. Trump's fraud claims are allegations: the post named no specific cases and gave no evidence for the sums claimed.